This article forms part of the Decorative and Applied Arts Encyclopedia, a master reference hub providing a structured overview of design history, materials, movements, and practitioners.

The Melooni wall hanging, designed by Maija Isola and produced by Marimekko in 1963, is an iconic example of mid-century textile design. This cotton piece, acquired from Finland, embodies Isola’s signature boldness and Marimekko’s reputation for vibrant, geometric patterns that speak to a modern, minimalist aesthetic.
Physical Description and Design
The textile, measuring 1060 mm in width, is screen-printed on white cotton. It features oval, concentric bands in red, orange, magenta pink, and dark green. The ovals’ vivid colours and rhythmic repetition create a striking visual impact against a deep red background. This pattern exemplifies the playfulness and visual intensity that Marimekko textiles are known for, blending simplicity with bold use of colour that feels almost hypnotic.
The fabric has been adapted specifically for display as a wall hanging, with machine-turned hems and channels for suspension. These modifications enable it to be showcased in interiors, where it transforms the space with a retro-modern flair.
Production and Designer Background
Maija Isola, a pivotal figure at Marimekko, was known for her avant-garde patterns that often drew inspiration from nature, geometry, and abstract art. Her work with Marimekko, especially with pieces like Melooni, helped establish the brand’s international appeal and influence in the 1960s design landscape. With its roots in Finland, Marimekko has since been recognized for redefining textiles and turning everyday fabrics into art objects.
Historical Significance
The Melooni textile also holds particular historical relevance in Australia, having been gifted by Marion Hall Best, a notable Australian interior designer. Best incorporated such vibrant international designs into her work, bringing a modern European aesthetic to Australian interiors and thus bridging the gap between Scandinavian design principles and Australian modernism.
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