Ernst Riegel: German Master Silversmith

Advertisements
Ernst Riegel, six mocha coffee spoons from the "Myrtle Cutlery"
Ernst Riegel, six mocha coffee spoons from the “Myrtle Cutlery”

Ernst Riegel (1871–1939) was a prominent German metalsmith whose work spanned across Munich, Darmstadt, and Cologne. His contributions to metalwork, particularly in silver, are renowned for their intricate designs and historical significance. Born in Münnerstadt, Riegel’s career was marked by his dedication to craftsmanship and his innovative approach to traditional techniques.

Early Training and Apprenticeships

Apprenticeship with Otto Pabst and Fritz von Miller

Ernst Riegel began his journey in metalsmithing as an apprentice under Otto Pabst, a distinguished silver chaser in Kempten, Allgäu, from 1887 to 1890. This foundational training was pivotal in honing his skills in silver chasing, a technique that involves engraving or embossing silver.

Following this, Riegel apprenticed with Fritz von Miller, a goldsmith in Munich, starting in 1895. Von Miller’s mentorship introduced Riegel to the intricacies of goldsmithing, further enriching his expertise in metalwork.

Covered cup by Ernst Riegel, 1910, silver
Covered cup by Ernst Riegel, 1910, silver

Munich Workshop and Municipal Craft School

Ernst Riegel established his silversmith workshop in Munich in 1900, where he worked until 1906. During this period, he also taught at the municipal craft school for goldsmiths, sharing his knowledge and inspiring a new generation of craftsmen.

Contributions to the Darmstadt Artists’ Colony

In 1907, Riegel joined the Grand Duke Louis IV of Hesse-Darmstadt’s artists’ colony in Darmstadt. This colony was a hub for artists and craftsmen creating innovative, high-quality art. Only two of the 23 artists were silversmiths: Ernst Riegel and Theodor Wende.

Riegel’s work at Darmstadt included creating mounts for the Grand Duke’s nephrite and agate bowl collection. His prize cups, adorned with embossed and chased foliate scrolls and flowers, showcased his mastery of historic silversmithing techniques.

Artistic Evolution and Modern Influence

Blending Historical Techniques with Contemporary Design

Ernst Riegel’s work is distinguished by its blend of traditional and contemporary elements. While historic silversmithing techniques deeply influenced him, he also incorporated modern motifs. Notable among these are his pieces featuring soldered spiral motifs and semi-precious stones, which added a contemporary flair to his creations.

Academic Influence and Religious Art

In 1912, Riegel was appointed as a professor at Cologne’s Städtische Werkschule, a significant milestone in his career. His role extended beyond teaching; beginning in 1920, he oversaw the goldsmithing workshop at the Institute for Religious Art in Cologne. Here, Riegel’s work took on a spiritual dimension, contributing to the institute’s mission of integrating art and religion.

Notable Works and Legacy

The “Myrtle Cutlery” and Other Signature Pieces

Ernst Riegel’s repertoire includes numerous notable works, such as the six mocha coffee spoons from the “Myrtle Cutlery” set. These pieces exemplify his precision and aesthetic sensibility. Another exemplary work is a covered cup from 1910, made of silver, which reflects his skill in creating functional yet ornamental objects.

Contribution to Historical and Modern Metalwork

Riegel’s legacy is that of a master craftsman who bridged the gap between historical and modern design. His ability to blend traditional techniques with contemporary elements made his work unique and influential in metalwork.

Sources

Byars, M., & Riley, T. (2004). The design encyclopedia. Laurence King Publishing.

Advertisements

More on Metalwork and Design

Something went wrong. Please refresh the page and/or try again.

Comments are closed, but trackbacks and pingbacks are open.