Preben Fabricis (1931 – 1984) Danish Furniture and Interior Designer

This article forms part of the Decorative and Applied Arts Encyclopedia, a master reference hub providing a structured overview of design history, materials, movements, and practitioners.

Three-seat sofa designed by Preben Fabricus and Jorgen Kastholm.
Preben Fabricius and Jorgen Kastholm designed the three-seat sofa.

Designed furniture for the United Nations in New York

Preben Fabricis (1931-1984), a Danish furniture designer who collaborated with Jørgen Kastholm, was born in Denmark. During the 1960s, the duo designed a wide range of items for German furniture manufacturer Alfred Kill, who had a factory in Fellbach near Stuttgart.

Education

Fabricis began his career as a cabinetmaker under the mentorship of Niels Vodder, a prominent figure in Danish furniture craftsmanship. He furthered his education at the School for Interior Design, studying under the esteemed architect Finn Juhl. It was during this period that he met Jørgen Kastholm, a blacksmith and fellow student, with whom he would form a pivotal design partnership. (Wikipedia)

Biography

In 1952, he worked as a cabinetmaker for Finn Juhl, designing chairs for the United Nations headquarters in New York.

Collaboration with Jørgen Kastholm

In 1961, Fabricis and Kastholm established a design studio, combining their expertise to create furniture characterized by clean lines, geometric forms, and a focus on functionality. Their work often utilized materials such as steel and leather, reflecting a minimalist aesthetic. Notable designs from this collaboration include the Tulip Chair, the Grasshopper Chair, and the Scimitar Chair. (Wikipedia)

Since 1967, he has taught furniture design at Skolen for Boligindretning. In 1968, he opened his own office, Holte, in the same building as Kastholm’s.

BO-561 Lounge chairs by Preben Fabricius and Jørgen Kastholm
BO-561 Lounge chairs by Preben Fabricius and Jørgen Kastholm for Bo-Ex designed in 1962

Ivan Schlechter, Copenhagen, made his 1962 Scimitar Chair 63 (designed with Kastholm), which looks like a tractor seat. Kill and Arnold Exclusiv were responsible for other furniture designs.

Recognition

In 1969, he was awarded the Illum Prize, the Bundespreis for “Good Industrial Form,” and the Erster Prize. Scimitar Chair 63 was first exhibited in 1963 at the Charlottenborg Museum in Copenhagen as part of the ‘New Forms’ exhibition and was later included in the 1966 ‘Vijftig Jaar Zitten’ exhibition at the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam and the 1968 ‘Les Assises du siege contemporain’ exhibition at the Musée des Arts Décoratifs in Paris.

Other Works

Early production high back "Bird" chair, FK 6725 for Kill International designed by Jørgen Kastholm and Preben Fabricius
Early production high back “Bird” chair, FK 6725 for Kill International designed by Jørgen Kastholm and Preben Fabricius
Lounge chair with blue upholstery designed by Jørgen Kastholm & Preben Fabricus.
Lounge chair with blue upholstery designed by Jørgen Kastholm & Preben Fabricis. Featuring a leather-wrapped frame with down-filled cushions on a stainless steel frame.

Sources

Byars, M., & Riley, T. (2004). The design encyclopedia. Laurence King Publishing.


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