Alexander Schawinsky was a Swiss designer born in Basel. He studied painting and architecture in Zürich, Cologne, and Berlin. He was at the Bauhaus in Germany between 1924 and 1925.
Professional Career
Between 1926 and 1927 he was a theatre designer in Zwickau. Following that he was a Graphic Designer for the city of Magdeburg.
Moved to Italy
In 1933, he moved to Italy, becoming an illustrator and graphic designer in Milan, notably for Olivetti and Motta.
Black Mountain College, North Carolina
In 1936 he was invited by Joseph Albers, he settled in the USA teaching at Black Mountain College in North Carolina.
Schawinsky collaborated with Walter Gropius and Marcel Bruer on the 1939 ‘New York World’s Fair,’ and with Luigi Fugini and Gino Pollini on the 136 Studio 42 portable typewriter for Olivetti.
From 1950, he began to paint and set-up a studio near Lake Maggiore (Italy) which allowed him to work both in New York and Italy.
Selection of his Work
You may be interested in
Sigfried Giedion – Swiss art historian and designer – Encyclopedia of Design
Sigfried Giedion (1888-1968) was a Swiss art historian and designer. He was born in Prague. He studied engineering, at the Technische Hochschule, Vienna. Between 1916-22, he was a student of art history, Zurich, Berlin, and Munich, under Heinrich Wolfflin. In 1923, he met Walter Gropius at the Bauhaus, Dessau, and, in 1925, Le Corbusier in Paris.
Pier Luigi Nervi – Italian Architect – Encyclopedia of Design
Pier Luigi Nervi (1891 – 1979) was an Italian architect born in Sondrio, Lombardy. He studied engineering at the University of Bologna, to 1913. After experience with a concrete contractor, he set up his firm in Bologna in 1923.